Welcome to the clojure-maven-plugin plugin for Apache Maven 2.
This plugin has been designed to make working with clojure as easy as possible, when working in a mixed language, enterprise project.
Available goals
- clojure:add-source
- clojure:add-test-source
- clojure:compile
- clojure:test
- clojure:test-with-junit
- clojure:run
- clojure:repl
- clojure:nrepl
- clojure:swank
- clojure:nailgun
- clojure:gendoc
- clojure:autodoc
- clojure:marginalia
Getting started with Clojure and Maven
To use this plugin and start working with clojure, start with a blank maven project and declare the plugin and add a dependency on clojure:
<packaging>clojure</packaging>
....
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.theoryinpractise</groupId>
<artifactId>clojure-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.3.23</version>
<extensions>true</extensions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
....
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.clojure</groupId>
<artifactId>clojure</artifactId>
<version>1.6.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
By changing your projects type to clojure, the plugin will automatically bind itself to the compile, test-compile, and test maven phases.
Without any additional configuration, the clojure-maven-plugin will compile any namespaces in ./src/main/clojure/.clj (or .cljc) and ./src/test/clojure/.clj (or .cljc).
Adding additional source directories
To change, or add additional source directories you can add the following configuration:
<configuration>
<sourceDirectories>
<sourceDirectory>src/main/clojure</sourceDirectory>
</sourceDirectories>
<testSourceDirectories>
<testSourceDirectory>src/test/clojure</testSourceDirectory>
</testSourceDirectories>
</configuration>
NOTE: The plugin will prepend the project's ${basedir} before each source/testSource directory specified.
Temporary Compile Paths
If you wish to take advantage of the compilers syntax checking, but wish to prevent any AOT classes from appearing in the maven generated JAR file, you can tell the plugin to compile to a temporary directory:
<configuration>
<temporaryOutputDirectory>true</temporaryOutputDirectory>
</configuration>
Namespace configuration
If you wish to limit or filter out namespaces during your compile/test, simply add a <namespaces>
or <testNamespaces>
configuration section:
<configuration>
<namespaces>
<namespace>com.foo</namespace>
<namespace>net.*</namespace>
<namespace>!testing.*</namespace>
</namespaces>
</configuration>
The namespace declaration is actually a regex match against discovered namespaces, and can also be prepended with an ! to filter the matching namespace.
If you wish to further limit test/compile usage to only the namespaces you define, you can enable this with the configuration block:
<configuration>
<compileDeclaredNamespaceOnly>true</compileDeclaredNamespaceOnly>
<testDeclaredNamespaceOnly>true</testDeclaredNamespaceOnly>
</configuration>
Interactive Coding
The plugin supports several goals intended to make it easier for developers to run interactive clojure shells in the context of maven projects. This means that all dependencies in a project's runtime and test scopes will be automatically added to the classpath and available for experimentation.
By default these goals will use the test classpath, if you wish to only use the compile classpath/dependencies, you can disable this with:
<configuration>
<runWithTests>false</runWithTests>
</configuration>
or by running maven with:
-Dclojure.runwith.test=false
Goals
Property | Variable | Default | Description | |
---|---|---|---|---|
clojure:repl — Starts an interactive clojure REPL right on the command line. | ||||
replScript | An initialization script can be specified in the pom using the replScript configuration element. | |||
windowsRepl | cmd /c start | Allows to configure the command line that will be executed in Windows. | ||
clojure:swank — Starts a Swank server that accepts connections. | ||||
replScript | The clojure script to run before starting the repl | |||
port | clojure.swank.port | 4005 | The swank server port | |
protocolVersion | clojure.swank.protocolVersion | 2009-09-14 | The swank protocol version | |
encoding | clojure.swank.encoding | iso-8859-1 | The swank encoding to use | |
swankHost | clojure.swank.host | localhost | The host to bind the swank server to/td> | |
clojure:nailgun — Starts a nailgun server. | ||||
replScript | The clojure script to run before starting the repl | |||
port | clojure.nailgun.port | 2113 | The nailgun server port | |
clojure:run — Runs a clojure script. | ||||
script | clojure.script | The clojure script to run | ||
scripts | A list of clojure scripts to run | |||
mainClass | clojure.mainClass | A java class to run | ||
args | clojure.args | Arguments to the clojure script(s) | ||
clojure:add-source — Includes clojure source directory in -sources.jar. | ||||
clojure:add-testsource — Includes clojure test source directory in -testsources.jar. | ||||
clojure:nrepl — Starts a nREPL server that accepts connections. | ||||
replScript | The clojure script to run before starting the repl | |||
port | clojure.nrepl.port | 4005 | The nREPL server port | |
nreplHost | clojure.nrepl.host | localhost | The host to bind the nREPL server to/td> |
Testing Clojure Code
Whilst you could easily launch your tests from the clojure:run goal, the plugin provides two goals targeted specifically to testing: clojure:test and clojure:test-with-junit
Without any additional configuration the plugin will run a temporary clojure "test launcher" script:
The script runs all discovered test namespaces, and fails the build when any FAIL or ERROR cases are found.
If you require different test behavior, you can provide your own test script with the following configuration:
<configuration>
<testScript>src/test/clojure/com/jobsheet/test.clj</testScript>
</configuration>
The first argument to the script is the name of a properties file that has in it a config for the user selected. These configs can be parsed out using the following code
(def props (Properties.))
(.load props (FileInputStream. (first *command-line-args*)))
;;namespaces to run tests for
(def namespaces (into []
(for [[key val] props
:when (.startsWith key "ns.")]
(symbol val))))
;; should there be junit compatible output or not
(def junit (Boolean/valueOf (.get props "junit")))
;; what is the output directory that results should be written to
(def output-dir (.get props "outputDir"))
;; should we xml-escape *out* while the tests are running
(def xml-escape (Boolean/valueOf (.get props "xmlEscape")))
We reserve the right to add new configs in the future, and possibly new command line arguments as well.
Configuring your clojure session
If you want to provide additional arguments to all spawned java/clojure processes, the plugin provides several configuration properties:
Property | Variable | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
vmargs | clojure.vmargs | JVM Arguments | |
clojureOptions | Additional JVM Options such as system property definitions | ||
warnOnReflection | false | Enable reflection warnings | |
prependClasses | A list of classnames to prepend to the command line before the mainClass |
The plugin can also copy source files to the output directory, filtered using the namespace mechanism that is used to control compilation. If you want to copy all compiled source files to the output:
<configuration>
<copyAllCompiledNamespaces>true</copyAllCompiledNamespaces>
<configuration>
If you want to copy only a subset:
<configuration>
<copiedNamespaces>
<namespace>com.foo</namespace>
<namespace>!com.foo.private.*</namespace>
</copiedNamespaces>
<copyDeclaredNamespaceOnly>true</copyDeclaredNamespaceOnly>
<configuration>
If you want to do no compilation at all, but copy all source files:
<configuration>
<copyDeclaredNamespaceOnly>true</copyDeclaredNamespaceOnly>
<namespaces>
<namespace>!.*</namespace>
</namespaces>
<compileDeclaredNamespaceOnly>true</compileDeclaredNamespaceOnly>
<configuration>
Note that it will only copy clojure source files, which must a) end in .clj or .cljc and b) contain a namespace declaration.
Enjoy.
Dependencies
In order to run clojure:repl, clojure:swank or clojure:nailgun, your project needs to have a recent (1.0 or later) version of clojure as a dependency in pom.xml.
In order to run clojure:autodoc, your project needs to have autodoc as a dependency in pom.xml.
In order to run clojure:nrepl, your project needs to have org.clojure/tools.nrepl as a dependency in pom.xml.
JLine/IClojure/REPL-y
If JLine is detected in the classpath, it will be used to provide the clojure:repl goal with history, tab completion, etc. A simple way of enabling this is to put the following in your pom.xml:
<dependency>
<groupId>jline</groupId>
<artifactId>jline</artifactId>
<version>0.9.94</version>
</dependency>
If you prefer IClojure you can add:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.offbytwo.iclojure</groupId>
<artifactId>iclojure</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
</dependency>
Or REPL-y:
<dependency>
<groupId>reply</groupId>
<artifactId>reply</artifactId>
<version>0.1.0-beta9</version>
</dependency>
Swank
The clojure:swank goal requires swank-clojure as a projet dependency. Unfortunatly, this library is currently not available in the central maven repository, but is available from clojars by first declaring the repository:
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>clojars</id>
<url>http://clojars.org/repo/</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
and then declaring the dependency itself:
<dependency>
<groupId>swank-clojure</groupId>
<artifactId>swank-clojure</artifactId>
<version>1.3.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
By default the swank process will run against the local loopback device, if you wish to change the host your swank server runs against, you can configure it via:
<configuration>
<swankHost>localhost</swankHost>
</configuration>
or by defining the clojure.swank.host system property.
nREPL
The clojure:nrepl goal requires org.clojure/tools.nrepl as a projet dependency as:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.clojure</groupId>
<artifactId>tools.nrepl</artifactId>
<version>0.2.0-beta9</version>
</dependency>
By default the nREPL process will run against the local loopback device on port 4005, if you wish to change the host your nREPL server runs against or the port, you can configure it via:
<configuration>
<nreplHost>localhost</nreplHost>
<nreplPort>9001</nreplPort>
</configuration>
or by defining the clojure.nrepl.host and clojure.nrepl.port system property.
Nailgun for Vimclojure < 2.2.0
The clojure:nailgun goal requires a recent version of vimclojure as a dependency. Unfortunately, this library is currently not available in the central maven repository, and has to be downloaded and installed manually:
-
Download vimclojure source code from
http://cloud.github.com/downloads/jochu/swank-clojure/swank-clojure-1.0-SNAPSHOT-distribution.zip
. -
Follow the README to compile and install vimclojure.
-
Locate vimclojure.jar and run the following command to install it to your local repository (replace X.X.X with your version of vimclojure):
mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=de.kotka -DartifactId=vimclojure -Dversion=X.X.X -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=/path/to/jarfile
-
Put the following in your pom.xml (replace X.X.X with your version of vimclojure)
<dependency> <groupId>de.kotka</groupId> <artifactId>vimclojure</artifactId> <version>X.X.X</version> </dependency>
-
You will need to run
mvn clojure:nailgun -Dclojure.nailgun.server=com.martiansoftware.nailgun.NGServer
in order to work with the old version (pre 2.2.0) of vimclojure.
Nailgun for Vimclojure >= 2.2.0
To use clojure 1.2.0
comfortably, you will need to upgrade to Vimclojure 2.2.0
which isn't backwards compatible with previous vimclojure versions. Now
you will need a dependency on the vimclojure:server:2.2.0
which contains the
modified Nailgun server.
<dependency>
<groupId>vimclojure</groupId>
<artifactId>server</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0</version>
</dependency>
The jar can be found in clojars maven repo (you'll have
to add it to the repositories
section)
<repository>
<id>clojars</id>
<name>Clojars</name>
<url>http://clojars.org/repo/</url>
</repository>
The installation process for vimclojure remains the same (except for the
vimclojure.jar
which you don't need to install anymore). Just get the
vimclojure package from http://kotka.de/projects/clojure/vimclojure.html and
follow the README.
Notes for migration from the previous version of vimclojure:
-
clj_highlight_builtins
was deprecated in favor ofvimclojure#HighlightBuiltins
-
clj_highlight_contrib
was removed -
g:clj_paren_rainbow
was deprecated in favor ofvimclojure#ParenRainbow
-
g:clj_want_gorilla
was deprecated in favor ofvimclojure#WantNailgun
Windows configuration
As the default Windows console doesn't allow to easily copy and paste code, you can use the windowsConsole
configuration option to specify which console command to run in Windows. For example if you are using
http://code.google.com/p/conemu-maximus5/, you can configure the plugin with:
<windowsConsole>"C:\\Program Files\\ConEmu\\ConEmu64.exe" /cmd</windowsConsole>
which will give you a sane Windows console
Configuration
The following options that can be configured as system properties:
Property | Default value | Description |
---|---|---|
clojure.nailgun.port | 4005 |
Only applicable for the clojure:nailgun goal.
The port number that the Nailgun server should listen to.
|
clojure.swank.port | 4005 |
Only applicable for the clojure:swank goal.
The port number that the Swank server should listen to.
|
clojure.swank.protocolVersion | 2009-09-14 |
Only applicable for the clojure:swank goal.
Specifies the version of the swank protocol.
|
clojure.swank.encoding | iso-8859-1 |
Only applicable for the clojure:swank goal.
Specifies the encoding used by the swank protocol.
|
clojure.nrepl.port | 4005 |
Only applicable for the clojure:nrepl goal.
The port number that the nREPL should listen to.
|
clojure.nrepl.host | 4005 |
Only applicable for the clojure:nrepl goal.
The host that the nREPL should listen to.
|
Support
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